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Thread: Can not copy data with VBA code

  1. #1
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    Can not copy data with VBA code

    With the help of the below code I am not able to copy the text in text files in excel cell if the text in file starts with "="
    How can I modify the code?

    Code:
    Sub santa()
        Dim r As Range, txt As String, msg As String
        With Sheets("input")
            For Each r In .Range("a2", .Range("a" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
                If r <> "" Then
                    If Dir(r.Text) <> "" Then
                        txt = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").OpenTextFile(r.Text).ReadAll
                        r(, 2) = txt
                        r(, 3) = Join(Filter(Split(txt, vbNewLine), "VBA-2", True, 1), vbLf)
                    Else
                        msg = msg & vbLf & r.Text
                    End If
                End If
            Next
        End With
        If Len(msg) Then MsgBox "File not fouond" & msg
    End Sub
    Last edited by DocAElstein; 03-31-2021 at 05:46 PM. Reason: Code tags : [CODE] ..Your code here ... [/CODE]

  2. #2
    Fuhrer, Vierte Reich DocAElstein's Avatar
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    Hello Susan1234
    Welcome to ExcelFox

    The problem is possibly that Excel is interpreting the = to mean you are pasting in a formula. Assuming the text after the = is not a valid formula, then Excel will then error.

    A couple of ways to overcome that:

    One way: You could test each txt entry for an = at the start, and then if there is a =, then change the format of the cell you will be writing into, to be text format:
    Code:
    Sub santaClaws() '  https://excelfox.com/forum/showthread.php/2741-Can-not-copy-data-with-VBA-code
    Dim r As Range, txt As String, msg As String
        With Sheets("input")
            For Each r In .Range("a2", .Range("a" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
                If r <> "" Then
                    If Dir(r.Text) <> "" Then
                     Let txt = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").OpenTextFile(r.Text).ReadAll
                        If Left$(txt, 1) = "=" Then Let r.Offset(0, 1).NumberFormat = "@"
                     Let r(, 2) = txt
                        If Left$(Join(Filter(Split(txt, vbNewLine), "VBA-2", True, 1), vbLf), 1) = "=" Then Let r.Offset(0, 2).NumberFormat = "@"
                     Let r(, 3) = Join(Filter(Split(txt, vbNewLine), "VBA-2", True, 1), vbLf)
                    Else
                     Let msg = msg & vbLf & r.Text
                    End If
                End If
            Next
        End With
        If Len(msg) Then MsgBox "File not fouond" & msg
    End Sub
    Alternatively you could just change all your writing-in range to text format
    Code:
    Sub Roodolf() '  https://excelfox.com/forum/showthread.php/2741-Can-not-copy-data-with-VBA-code
    Dim r As Range, txt As String, msg As String
        With Sheets("input")
         Let .Range("B2:C" & .Range("a" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row & "").NumberFormat = "@"
            For Each r In .Range("a2", .Range("a" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
                If r <> "" Then
                    If Dir(r.Text) <> "" Then
                     Let txt = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").OpenTextFile(r.Text).ReadAll
                     Let r(, 2) = txt
                     Let r(, 3) = Join(Filter(Split(txt, vbNewLine), "VBA-2", True, 1), vbLf)
                    Else
                     Let msg = msg & vbLf & r.Text
                    End If
                End If
            Next
        End With
        If Len(msg) Then MsgBox "File not fouond" & msg
    End Sub



    If you don’t mind having an extra space at the beginning of some text, then you could simply add a space in front of any =
    ( That is the method I often use to prevent Excel seeing an = as the first character )
    Code:
    Sub Vixen() '
    Dim r As Range, txt As String, msg As String
        With Sheets("input")
            For Each r In .Range("a2", .Range("a" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
                If r <> "" Then
                    If Dir(r.Text) <> "" Then
                     Let txt = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").OpenTextFile(r.Text).ReadAll
                        If Left$(txt, 1) = "=" Then Let txt = " " & txt
                     Let r(, 2) = txt
                     Dim r3 As String: Let r3 = Join(Filter(Split(txt, vbNewLine), "VBA-2", True, 1), vbLf)
                        If Left$(r3, 1) = "=" Then Let r3 = " " & r3
                     Let r(, 3) = r3
                    Else
                     Let msg = msg & vbLf & r.Text
                    End If
                End If
            Next
        End With
        If Len(msg) Then MsgBox "File not fouond" & msg
    End Sub



    Another option could be to simply remove any first character = in the text strings
    Code:
    Sub Blitzen() '
    Dim r As Range, txt As String, msg As String
        With Sheets("input")
            For Each r In .Range("a2", .Range("a" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp))
                If r <> "" Then
                    If Dir(r.Text) <> "" Then
                     Let txt = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").OpenTextFile(r.Text).ReadAll
                        If Left$(txt, 1) = "=" Then Let txt = Replace(txt, "=", "", 1, -1, vbBinaryCompare)
                     Let r(, 2) = txt
                     Dim r3 As String: Let r3 = Join(Filter(Split(txt, vbNewLine), "VBA-2", True, 1), vbLf)
                        If Left$(r3, 1) = "=" Then Let r3 = Replace(r3, "=", "", 1, -1, vbBinaryCompare)
                     Let r(, 3) = r3
                    Else
                     Let msg = msg & vbLf & r.Text
                    End If
                End If
            Next
        End With
        If Len(msg) Then MsgBox "File not fouond" & msg
    End Sub




    I tested on the uploaded files… ( you will need to change the full path in cell A1 to suit where you have the text file)

    Alan
    Attached Files Attached Files
    Last edited by DocAElstein; 04-01-2021 at 11:51 AM. Reason: Added some solutions
    ….If you are my competitor, I will try all I can to beat you. But if I do, I will not belittle you. I will Salute you, because without you, I am nothing.
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  3. #3
    Fuhrer, Vierte Reich DocAElstein's Avatar
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    @ susan santa 12345 et al

    You continue to post short badly explained questions, and either ignore or don’t understand the various things I have said to you.

    My best guess is that you are either
    _ a Bot,
    _ a total idiot,
    _ just trying your luck at getting Homework questions answered quickly
    _ just trying your luck at answering someone else’s questions and have no idea or interest in them yourself
    _ deliberately trying to be a pain in the arse.

    I will probably delete, close , ban you, or some combination in a few days to tidy the place up a bit
    Maybe try posting at excelforum.com or mrexcel.com, (again)

    Alan
    ….If you are my competitor, I will try all I can to beat you. But if I do, I will not belittle you. I will Salute you, because without you, I am nothing.
    If you are my enemy, we will try to kick the fucking shit out of you…..
    Winston Churchill, 1939
    Save your Forum..._
    _...KILL A MODERATOR!!

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